Framework agreements set stage for potential CBDC launch in 2029
The European Central Bank (ECB) has signed agreements with seven technology providers to support the next phase of its digital euro project, laying the foundation for a potential launch by 2029. The move marks a significant step in Europe’s efforts to modernize its payment infrastructure while ensuring security and compliance with EU regulations.
According to the ECB, the selected firms will focus on fraud detection, secure data exchange, and software integration. Among the companies involved are Feedzai, known for its AI-driven fraud prevention, and Giesecke+Devrient (G+D), a global leader in payment and identity security technologies.
“Following the framework agreement conclusion, G+D and other successful tenderers will work with the ECB to finalize planning and timelines,” said Dr. Ralf Wintergerst, CEO of Giesecke+Devrient. He added that the collaboration will cover design, integration, and development of the Digital Euro Service Platform under the ECB Governing Council’s guidance.
The agreements currently involve no financial commitments, and development will only proceed once EU lawmakers adopt the Digital Euro Regulation.
Potential Features of the Digital Euro
The ECB highlighted key functionalities under consideration, including alias lookup services, enabling users to send and receive digital euros without knowing a recipient’s banking details. Another critical feature is offline payments, where G+D will play a leading role in engineering technology that allows transactions to occur even without internet connectivity.
Officials stressed that framework agreements provide flexibility, allowing adjustments as legislation evolves. This ensures the project remains aligned with the EU’s broader regulatory framework, particularly the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) directive.
Broader Regulatory Context
The digital euro initiative comes as EU officials voice concerns over stablecoin risks in European markets. ECB President Christine Lagarde recently urged lawmakers to address the potential systemic threats posed by stablecoins, especially those issued by entities outside EU jurisdiction.
The European Systemic Risk Board has also recommended restrictions on jointly issued stablecoins, underscoring the bloc’s cautious approach to private digital currencies.
While no final decision has been made, the ECB has been exploring a digital euro since 2021, advancing to the preparation phase in late 2023. With agreements now in place, industry experts believe the project is on track for a potential launch by 2029, provided regulatory approval is secured.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Cryptocurrency trading involves risk and may result in financial loss.